The stunning red jasper catching sunlight in Maëlle and Sâyan Johnston’s hands, was probably fished out of the bottom of a river on Jamaica’s east coast, camouflaged by ordinary, everyday stones. But while river stones are as plentiful as rocks below the surface of many Jamaican rivers, a fraction like this jasper, can be traded in global multimillion dollar markets.
Jasper, agate, quartz, calcite, malachite, and azurite – all semi-precious stones – are scattered along riverbeds, riverbanks and fields across Jamaica, indistinguishable from common rocks to all but the trained eye. It’s the same for other lesser-known Development Minerals, like alabaster, which can tower over sections of eastern Jamaica, covered by thin layers of forest.
Local artisans like Maëlle and Sâyan know the locations, value and potential. In 2022, the global market in semi-precious stones stood at US$250 million yearly. It’s forecast to reach $678.1 million 2029. Along with marble and travertine, global alabaster trade was $2.03 billion in 2022.